The Toyota Tarago, known as the Previa in some markets, has been a popular choice for families and those needing spacious and reliable transportation for decades. Choosing the right year model can significantly impact your ownership experience, saving you money on repairs and ensuring a more enjoyable ride. This guide provides a comprehensive overview of the best and worst years for the Toyota Tarago, helping you make an informed decision.

Toyota Tarago: Model Year Overview

Generation Best Years (Generally) Years to Approach with Caution
First Generation (XR10/XR20, 1990-1999) 1997-1999 (Later models with improved reliability) 1990-1993 (Early models prone to specific issues, particularly the supercharged engine)
Second Generation (XR30/XR40, 2000-2006) 2003-2006 (Refined design, fewer reported issues) 2000-2002 (Potential for early production issues, particularly with automatic transmissions)
Third Generation (XR50, 2006-2019) 2010-2019 (Significant improvements in safety, technology, and reliability) 2006-2009 (Early models may have some teething problems related to the new platform)

Detailed Explanations

First Generation (XR10/XR20, 1990-1999)

The first-generation Tarago was a revolutionary design with its mid-engine layout (later front engine in some markets). While innovative, this generation had its share of quirks.

Best Years (Generally): 1997-1999

The later years of the first generation saw Toyota address many of the early issues. These models generally boast improved reliability, particularly in terms of engine management and cooling. The supercharged engine, while offering more power, proved to be a source of potential problems, and the later naturally aspirated versions were often more dependable. Look for models with well-documented maintenance records.

Years to Approach with Caution: 1990-1993

The initial years of the first generation were prone to several problems. The mid-engine layout, while providing excellent handling, made maintenance more complex and expensive. The supercharged engine was known for its potential to overheat and suffer from premature wear. Careful inspection and a thorough pre-purchase inspection are crucial if considering these years.

Second Generation (XR30/XR40, 2000-2006)

The second-generation Tarago moved to a more conventional front-engine, front-wheel-drive layout. This improved practicality and ease of maintenance.

Best Years (Generally): 2003-2006

The later models of the second generation benefited from refinements made over the production run. These models generally offer improved reliability and a more polished driving experience. Pay attention to the condition of the interior and exterior, as these models are getting older.

Years to Approach with Caution: 2000-2002

The early years of the second generation may have some teething problems associated with the new platform and engine. Automatic transmissions, in particular, could be susceptible to issues. Ensure the transmission shifts smoothly and without any hesitation during a test drive.

Third Generation (XR50, 2006-2019)

The third-generation Tarago represented a significant step forward in terms of safety, technology, and overall refinement.

Best Years (Generally): 2010-2019

The later years of the third generation are generally considered the most reliable and desirable. These models incorporate improvements in engine efficiency, safety features, and interior quality. Look for models with service history indicating regular maintenance and timely repairs.

Years to Approach with Caution: 2006-2009

The initial years of the third generation may have some early production issues. While generally reliable, these models might experience minor problems related to the new platform and features. A thorough inspection of the electrical systems and a detailed service history check are recommended.

Key Areas to Inspect When Buying a Used Toyota Tarago

Regardless of the year model, there are several key areas you should inspect before purchasing a used Toyota Tarago:

  • Engine: Listen for any unusual noises, check for leaks, and ensure the engine runs smoothly. A compression test can provide valuable information about the engine's condition.
  • Transmission: Ensure the transmission shifts smoothly and without any hesitation. Check the transmission fluid for proper level and condition.
  • Suspension: Inspect the suspension components for wear and tear. Listen for any clunking or rattling noises during a test drive.
  • Brakes: Check the brake pads and rotors for wear. Ensure the brakes function properly and without any squealing or grinding noises.
  • Electrical System: Test all electrical components, including lights, wipers, windows, and air conditioning.
  • Rust: Inspect the body for any signs of rust, particularly around the wheel wells, undercarriage, and door sills.
  • Interior: Check the condition of the seats, carpets, and dashboard. Look for any signs of wear and tear or water damage.
  • Service History: Review the service history to ensure the vehicle has been properly maintained. Look for evidence of regular oil changes, tune-ups, and other preventative maintenance.

Specific Issues to Watch Out For

  • First Generation (XR10/XR20):
    • Supercharged Engine Overheating: The supercharged engine in early models was prone to overheating.
    • Cooling System Leaks: The cooling system could develop leaks, especially in older models.
    • Rust: Rust was a common problem, particularly in coastal areas.
    • Complex Maintenance: The mid-engine layout made maintenance more complex and expensive.
  • Second Generation (XR30/XR40):
    • Automatic Transmission Issues: Early models could experience problems with the automatic transmission.
    • Air Conditioning Problems: The air conditioning system could be prone to leaks and failures.
    • Power Steering Leaks: Power steering leaks were a common issue in some models.
  • Third Generation (XR50):
    • Oil Leaks: Some models experienced oil leaks from the engine or transmission.
    • Electrical Issues: Minor electrical problems could occur, such as issues with the power windows or door locks.
    • Suspension Wear: The suspension components could wear out prematurely, especially on models driven on rough roads.

Factors Affecting Reliability

Several factors can influence the reliability of a used Toyota Tarago, regardless of the year model:

  • Maintenance History: A well-maintained vehicle is more likely to be reliable than one that has been neglected.
  • Driving Conditions: Vehicles driven in harsh conditions, such as extreme heat or cold, may experience more wear and tear.
  • Driving Style: Aggressive driving can put extra stress on the engine, transmission, and other components.
  • Mileage: Higher mileage vehicles are more likely to have experienced more wear and tear.
  • Location: Vehicles located in coastal areas are more susceptible to rust.

Tips for Buying a Used Toyota Tarago

  • Do Your Research: Research the different year models and identify the specific issues that are common to each.
  • Get a Pre-Purchase Inspection: Have a qualified mechanic inspect the vehicle before you buy it.
  • Check the Service History: Review the service history to ensure the vehicle has been properly maintained.
  • Test Drive the Vehicle: Take the vehicle for a test drive and pay attention to any unusual noises or vibrations.
  • Negotiate the Price: Don't be afraid to negotiate the price.
  • Be Prepared to Walk Away: If you're not comfortable with the condition of the vehicle or the price, be prepared to walk away.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which Toyota Tarago generation is the most reliable?

The third generation (2006-2019) is generally considered the most reliable, particularly models from 2010 onwards. These models benefited from improvements in safety, technology, and overall refinement.

Are Toyota Taragos expensive to maintain?

Generally, Toyota Taragos are relatively affordable to maintain, especially compared to other minivans. Regular maintenance, such as oil changes and tune-ups, is essential for keeping them running smoothly.

What is the average lifespan of a Toyota Tarago?

With proper maintenance, a Toyota Tarago can easily last for 200,000 miles (320,000 kilometers) or more. Some owners have reported reaching 300,000 miles (480,000 kilometers) and beyond.

Are there any specific problems to look for when buying a used Tarago?

Yes, refer to the "Specific Issues to Watch Out For" section above for details on common problems associated with each generation.

Should I buy a supercharged first-generation Tarago?

Approach supercharged models with caution. While they offer more power, they are also more prone to overheating and other issues. A naturally aspirated engine is generally more reliable.

Conclusion

Choosing the right year model of Toyota Tarago can significantly impact your ownership experience. While the third generation (2006-2019), particularly models from 2010 onwards, are generally considered the most reliable, earlier generations can still provide excellent value if properly maintained and inspected. Thorough research, a pre-purchase inspection, and careful consideration of potential issues are crucial for making an informed decision and ensuring you get the best possible vehicle for your needs.