The Toyota Mirai, a hydrogen fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV), represents Toyota's commitment to alternative fuel technologies. Choosing the right model year can significantly impact your ownership experience, considering advancements in technology, efficiency, and reliability over the Mirai's lifespan. This guide will delve into the best and potentially problematic years for the Toyota Mirai, helping you make an informed decision.
Toyota Mirai Model Years: A Quick Overview
| Model Year | Notable Features & Improvements | Potential Concerns |
|---|---|---|
| 2016 | First Generation Launch, Pioneering FCEV Technology, Federal Tax Credits Available | Limited Hydrogen Infrastructure, Range Anxiety, Higher Maintenance Costs for Early Models |
| 2017 | Minor Software Updates, Improved Fuel Cell Performance (Slightly) | Limited Hydrogen Infrastructure, Range Anxiety, Higher Maintenance Costs for Early Models |
| 2018 | Enhanced Safety Features (Toyota Safety Sense P Standard) | Limited Hydrogen Infrastructure, Range Anxiety, Higher Maintenance Costs for Early Models |
| 2019 | No Major Changes, Continued Refinement of Existing Technology | Limited Hydrogen Infrastructure, Range Anxiety, Higher Maintenance Costs for Early Models |
| 2021 | Second Generation Launch, Completely Redesigned, Improved Range, More Luxurious Interior, Rear-Wheel Drive | Potential Software Glitches in Early Production Models, Availability of Specific Trims |
| 2022 | Minor Software Updates, Improved Fuel Cell Performance (Slightly) | Some Reported Infotainment System Issues, Availability of Specific Trims |
| 2023 | No Major Changes, Continued Refinement of Existing Technology | Limited Hydrogen Infrastructure in Certain Areas, Potential for Long Wait Times for Service |
| 2024 | Anticipated Minor Updates, Focus on Software and Connectivity Enhancements | Potential for Higher Price Compared to Previous Years |
Detailed Explanations
2016: As the inaugural year for the Mirai, the 2016 model showcased Toyota's groundbreaking hydrogen fuel cell technology. It offered a glimpse into the future of zero-emission vehicles, providing a unique driving experience powered solely by hydrogen. However, being the first generation, it faced challenges like limited hydrogen infrastructure and potential maintenance costs associated with a new technology. The availability of federal tax credits was a significant draw for early adopters.
2017: The 2017 Mirai saw minor software updates aimed at improving overall vehicle performance. While the core technology remained the same, these tweaks contributed to a slightly refined driving experience. Similar to the 2016 model, range anxiety due to the scarcity of hydrogen stations was a primary concern.
2018: A notable upgrade for the 2018 Mirai was the standardization of Toyota Safety Sense P, a comprehensive suite of advanced safety features including pre-collision system with pedestrian detection, lane departure alert with steering assist, automatic high beams, and dynamic radar cruise control. This significantly enhanced the safety profile of the vehicle.
2019: The 2019 Mirai represented a continuation of the first-generation model, with no major changes from the previous year. Toyota focused on refining the existing technology and addressing minor issues identified in earlier models. The limitations of hydrogen infrastructure remained a key consideration for potential buyers.
2021: The 2021 model marked a significant leap forward with the introduction of the second-generation Mirai. This redesign brought about a completely new aesthetic, a more luxurious interior, and, most importantly, improved range and efficiency. The switch to a rear-wheel-drive platform also enhanced the driving dynamics. Early production models, however, might have experienced some software glitches.
2022: Following the major redesign, the 2022 Mirai received minor software updates and further refinements to the fuel cell performance. While the improvements were incremental, they contributed to a more polished and reliable driving experience. Some owners reported issues with the infotainment system, which could be a point of concern.
2023: The 2023 Mirai largely mirrored the 2022 model, with no major changes or updates. Toyota continued to refine the existing technology and address any lingering issues. Limited hydrogen infrastructure in certain regions continued to be a drawback for potential owners.
2024: While specific details about the 2024 Mirai are still emerging, it is anticipated to feature minor updates focused on software and connectivity enhancements. This could include improved infotainment features, enhanced driver assistance systems, and more seamless integration with smartphones. The price point compared to previous years will likely be a key factor for potential buyers.
Frequently Asked Questions
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What is the range of the Toyota Mirai? The range varies by model year, with the second-generation (2021 onwards) offering significantly improved range, often exceeding 400 miles.
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How easy is it to find hydrogen fueling stations? Hydrogen infrastructure is still limited, primarily concentrated in California. Check availability in your area before purchasing.
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What are the running costs of a Mirai? Running costs are dependent on hydrogen prices, which can fluctuate. Maintenance is generally comparable to electric vehicles.
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Are there any government incentives for buying a Mirai? Incentives vary by location and model year. Check federal, state, and local programs for eligibility.
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Is the Mirai a reliable car? The second-generation Mirai (2021 onwards) generally has better reliability ratings compared to the first-generation models.
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What are the key differences between the first and second generation Mirai? The second generation boasts a completely redesigned exterior and interior, improved range, rear-wheel drive, and enhanced technology.
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What are the common problems with the Toyota Mirai? Common issues include range anxiety due to limited hydrogen infrastructure and potential maintenance costs associated with fuel cell technology.
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Is the Toyota Mirai a good car for long trips? If hydrogen stations are readily available along your route, the Mirai can be suitable for long trips, especially the second-generation models with their extended range.
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How does the Mirai compare to battery electric vehicles (BEVs)? The Mirai offers faster refueling times than BEVs, but its range and the availability of fueling stations are more limited.
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What is the resale value of a Toyota Mirai? Resale value can vary significantly depending on the model year, condition, and location. Generally, newer models with lower mileage retain their value better.
Conclusion
Choosing the best Toyota Mirai model year depends on your individual needs and priorities. While the first-generation models offered a pioneering glimpse into hydrogen fuel cell technology, the second-generation (2021 onwards) represents a significant improvement in terms of range, performance, and overall refinement. Carefully consider the availability of hydrogen infrastructure in your area and weigh the pros and cons of each model year before making your decision.