The Plymouth Sundance, a compact car produced from 1987 to 1994, offered affordable transportation and decent fuel economy. Choosing the right model year is crucial for reliability and overall satisfaction. This guide will delve into the best and worst years of the Plymouth Sundance, helping you make an informed decision if you're considering purchasing one or already own one.

Plymouth Sundance Model Year Overview

Model Year Key Features and Improvements Potential Issues/Weaknesses
1987 Initial release year; available in base and RS trims; 2.2L and 2.5L engine options. First-year model issues; potential for early production glitches.
1988 Minor interior updates; improved sound insulation. Similar issues to 1987, but potentially addressed during production.
1989 Introduction of the 3.0L Mitsubishi V6 engine option in the RS trim; improved suspension. V6 engine can be prone to head gasket issues if not maintained.
1990 Minor styling updates; improved climate control system. Potential for electrical issues as the car ages.
1991 No significant changes from 1990. Rust can be a concern, especially in colder climates.
1992 Introduction of the 2.5L Turbo engine option in the Duster trim (limited production). Turbo engine requires specific maintenance; finding parts can be difficult.
1993 Minor trim changes; improved safety features (driver-side airbag). Increased likelihood of age-related wear and tear.
1994 Final production year; no major changes. Parts availability may become a concern.

Detailed Explanations

1987: Initial Release Year

The 1987 Plymouth Sundance marked the beginning of the model's production run. It was available in base and RS trims, offering 2.2L and 2.5L engine options. As the first year of a new model, it may have experienced some initial production glitches. Early adopters may have dealt with minor issues that were later addressed in subsequent years.

1988: Minor Interior Updates

The 1988 Sundance received minor interior updates and improved sound insulation compared to the 1987 model. While improvements were made, potential issues from the first year might still be present, although likely reduced due to refinements during production.

1989: Introduction of the 3.0L Mitsubishi V6

The 1989 model year saw the introduction of the 3.0L Mitsubishi V6 engine option in the RS trim. This offered increased power and performance. The suspension was also improved. However, the V6 engine can be prone to head gasket issues if not properly maintained.

1990: Minor Styling Updates

The 1990 Sundance featured minor styling updates and an improved climate control system. While these enhancements added to the car's appeal, potential electrical issues could arise due to the car's age.

1991: No Significant Changes

The 1991 model year did not introduce any significant changes from the 1990 version. Rust can be a concern, particularly in regions with harsh winters and salted roads.

1992: Introduction of the 2.5L Turbo (Duster Trim)

In 1992, Plymouth introduced the 2.5L Turbo engine option in the Duster trim. This was a limited production run, making it a rarer and potentially more desirable model. The turbo engine requires specific maintenance, and finding parts may be more challenging.

1993: Improved Safety Features

The 1993 Sundance included minor trim changes and improved safety features, such as a driver-side airbag. However, due to the car's age, increased wear and tear is more likely.

1994: Final Production Year

The 1994 Plymouth Sundance was the final production year. There were no major changes from the previous year. Parts availability may become a concern as the car ages and demand for specific components decreases.

Best Years: A Closer Look

While each year has its merits and drawbacks, certain years stand out as potentially better choices:

  • 1989 (with caveats): The introduction of the 3.0L V6 engine in the RS trim offered a significant performance boost. However, prospective buyers should carefully inspect the engine for any signs of head gasket issues. If well-maintained, a 1989 RS can be a fun and reliable choice.

  • 1990-1993: These years generally benefited from the refinements and improvements made throughout the Sundance's production run. They offer a balance of features, reliability, and availability. The 1993 model's driver-side airbag is a noteworthy safety upgrade.

Years to Potentially Avoid: Considerations

While no year is inherently "bad," certain factors might make some years less desirable:

  • 1987: As the first year of production, it's more likely to have initial production issues. Unless meticulously maintained and with a low mileage example, later years are generally preferable.

  • 1994: While the final year, parts availability might become more challenging over time. Unless you have a specific attachment to this year, earlier models might offer better parts availability.

Engine Options: A Deeper Dive

The Plymouth Sundance offered several engine options throughout its production run:

  • 2.2L Inline-4: The base engine, known for its fuel efficiency and adequate power for daily commuting.

  • 2.5L Inline-4: A slightly larger and more powerful version of the base engine, offering improved performance.

  • 3.0L Mitsubishi V6: Available in the RS trim, this engine provided a significant power upgrade. However, it's crucial to check for head gasket issues.

  • 2.5L Turbo Inline-4: Offered in the limited-production Duster trim, this engine delivered sporty performance. Requires careful maintenance due to the turbocharger.

Trim Levels: Understanding the Options

The Plymouth Sundance was available in several trim levels, each offering different features and amenities:

  • Base: The entry-level trim, offering basic features and affordability.

  • RS: A sportier trim level, often featuring upgraded engines and styling enhancements.

  • Duster: A limited-production trim, known for its unique styling and performance features (especially the turbo model).

Key Areas to Inspect Before Purchase

Regardless of the model year, a thorough inspection is essential before buying a Plymouth Sundance. Here are some key areas to focus on:

  • Engine: Check for leaks, unusual noises, and signs of overheating. Pay particular attention to the 3.0L V6 for head gasket issues.

  • Transmission: Ensure smooth shifting and listen for any unusual sounds.

  • Suspension: Inspect for worn shocks, struts, and bushings.

  • Brakes: Check brake pads, rotors, and brake lines for wear and tear.

  • Rust: Thoroughly inspect the body, undercarriage, and wheel wells for rust, especially in areas prone to corrosion.

  • Electrical System: Test all lights, signals, and accessories to ensure they are functioning correctly.

  • Interior: Check for wear and tear on seats, carpets, and trim.

Modifications and Upgrades

One of the appeals of older cars like the Plymouth Sundance is the potential for modifications and upgrades. Common modifications include:

  • Performance Upgrades: Engine modifications, exhaust systems, and suspension upgrades can improve performance.

  • Cosmetic Upgrades: Custom wheels, paint jobs, and interior modifications can personalize the car's appearance.

  • Technology Upgrades: Modern stereos, speakers, and security systems can enhance the driving experience.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which Plymouth Sundance year is the most reliable?

The 1990-1993 models are generally considered more reliable due to refinements made throughout the production run. However, condition and maintenance history are paramount.

Is the 3.0L V6 engine reliable?

The 3.0L V6 offers increased power, but is prone to head gasket issues if not well-maintained. Pre-purchase inspection is vital.

Are parts readily available for the Plymouth Sundance?

Parts availability can be a challenge, especially for less common components. Online retailers and specialized parts suppliers are your best bet.

Is the Plymouth Sundance a good car for a beginner driver?

It can be a decent option due to its affordability and simplicity. However, modern safety features are lacking, so prioritize responsible driving.

How much does a Plymouth Sundance typically cost?

Prices vary widely depending on condition, mileage, and location, but expect to pay between \$1,000 and \$5,000 for a well-maintained example.

Conclusion

Choosing the right Plymouth Sundance requires careful consideration of the model year, engine option, and overall condition. While the 1989-1993 models offer a good balance of features and reliability, a thorough inspection is essential before making a purchase. With proper maintenance and care, a Plymouth Sundance can provide affordable and enjoyable transportation for years to come.