The Best Years For Mitsubishi Cordia And Some To Avoid

The Mitsubishi Cordia, a sporty coupe produced from 1982 to 1989, holds a unique place in automotive history. While not as widely celebrated as some of its contemporaries, the Cordia offered a blend of affordability, style, and technological innovation. Understanding the nuances of different model years is crucial for anyone considering purchasing or restoring one of these classic cars.

This guide aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the best and worst years for the Mitsubishi Cordia, equipping you with the knowledge needed to make an informed decision.

Mitsubishi Cordia: Model Year Overview

Detailed Explanations

1982-1983: Initial Release, Carbureted Engines, Basic Features

These early Cordia models represent the genesis of the vehicle. They featured carbureted engines, which, while relatively simple, can be prone to issues like flooding or poor idle. The interior was functional but lacked some of the refinement found in later models. These are generally the least desirable years due to their less advanced technology and potential carburetor-related problems.

1984-1985: Introduction of Turbocharged Models, Improved Interior Trim

The introduction of the turbocharged engine in 1984 significantly boosted the Cordia's performance and appeal. The interior also received minor upgrades, making it a more pleasant place to be. However, these early turbo models can suffer from early turbocharger failures if not properly maintained. Rust is also a potential concern, especially in regions with harsh winters.

1986-1987: Minor Styling Updates, Improved Fuel Injection on Some Models

These model years saw subtle styling revisions and the introduction of improved fuel injection systems on some models, enhancing fuel efficiency and reliability. However, by this point, the car's aging electrical components can start to show their age, leading to intermittent issues. Oil leaks from various engine seals and gaskets become more common in older vehicles.

1988-1989: Final Years of Production, Limited Availability, Potential for Well-Maintained Examples

The final years of Cordia production may offer the potential to find well-maintained examples, as owners might have been more likely to invest in upkeep during this period. However, parts availability can become a challenge due to the car's age and limited production run. High mileage and general wear and tear are also factors to consider.

Key Considerations When Choosing a Mitsubishi Cordia

Beyond the model year, several factors should influence your decision when considering a Mitsubishi Cordia:

• Condition: The most crucial factor is the overall condition of the vehicle. A well-maintained 1982 model could be a better choice than a neglected 1988 model. Thoroughly inspect the car for rust, body damage, and mechanical issues.

• Maintenance History: A complete and detailed maintenance history is invaluable. It provides insights into how well the car has been cared for and what repairs have been performed. Look for evidence of regular oil changes, tune-ups, and other preventative maintenance.

• Engine Type: The turbocharged engine offers significantly more performance than the naturally aspirated engine. However, it also adds complexity and potential maintenance costs. Consider your driving style and budget when making this decision.

• Rust: Rust is a common problem in older vehicles, especially in regions with snow and road salt. Pay close attention to areas prone to rust, such as the wheel wells, rocker panels, and undercarriage.

• Electrical System: Older electrical systems can be prone to issues like corroded connections, failing sensors, and broken wires. Have the electrical system inspected by a qualified mechanic.

• Parts Availability: As the Cordia is no longer in production, parts availability can be a challenge. Some parts may be difficult or expensive to find. Research parts availability before purchasing a Cordia. Online forums and enthusiast groups can be valuable resources for finding parts and information.

• Aftermarket Support: The level of aftermarket support for the Cordia is limited compared to more popular classic cars. This means that finding performance upgrades or specialized parts may be difficult.

The Turbocharged Advantage: A Deeper Dive

The turbocharged Mitsubishi Cordia offered a significant performance boost compared to its naturally aspirated counterpart. The turbocharger, essentially an air compressor driven by exhaust gases, forced more air into the engine, resulting in increased power and torque.

Benefits of the Turbocharged Engine:

• Increased Horsepower and Torque: The turbocharger significantly increased the engine's horsepower and torque output, providing quicker acceleration and improved overall performance.

• Improved Fuel Efficiency (Potentially): While it might seem counterintuitive, turbocharging can improve fuel efficiency in some situations. By allowing the engine to produce more power with a smaller displacement, turbocharging can reduce fuel consumption during normal driving conditions. However, fuel economy can suffer when the turbocharger is actively boosting.

Potential Drawbacks of the Turbocharged Engine:

• Increased Complexity: The turbocharger adds complexity to the engine, increasing the potential for mechanical failures.

• Turbo Lag: Turbo lag is a delay between pressing the accelerator and the turbocharger providing boost. This can result in a momentary hesitation in acceleration.

• Higher Maintenance Costs: Turbocharged engines typically require more frequent oil changes and other maintenance procedures to ensure proper operation. Turbochargers themselves can also be expensive to repair or replace.

Avoiding Common Mitsubishi Cordia Problems

Knowing the common issues that plague the Mitsubishi Cordia can help you avoid purchasing a problematic vehicle or proactively address potential problems:

• Carburetor Issues (Early Models): Replace or rebuild the carburetor with a modern unit.

• Turbocharger Failure (Turbo Models): Regular oil changes with high-quality synthetic oil are crucial for turbocharger longevity. Monitor the turbocharger's boost pressure and temperature.

• Rust: Regularly wash and wax the car, especially during the winter months. Apply rust inhibitors to vulnerable areas. Address any rust spots promptly to prevent them from spreading.

• Electrical Problems: Inspect and clean all electrical connections. Replace any corroded or damaged wires. Consider upgrading the wiring harness if necessary.

• Oil Leaks: Replace worn or damaged seals and gaskets. Use high-quality engine oil. Regularly check the engine oil level.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which Mitsubishi Cordia year is the most reliable?

The 1986-1987 models, with fuel injection, are generally considered more reliable than the earlier carbureted versions, but condition matters most.

Are Mitsubishi Cordia parts hard to find?

Yes, parts availability can be a challenge due to the car's age and limited production. Online forums and specialist suppliers are your best bet.

Is the turbocharged Cordia worth the extra maintenance?

If you prioritize performance, the turbocharged model is worth considering, but be prepared for potentially higher maintenance costs.

What should I look for when buying a Cordia?

Check for rust, engine condition, and the completeness of the maintenance history.

How much does a Mitsubishi Cordia typically cost?

Prices vary widely depending on condition, but expect to pay anywhere from $2,000 to $8,000 or more for a well-preserved example.

Conclusion

While no single year of the Mitsubishi Cordia stands out as unequivocally "the best," the 1986-1987 models offer a good balance of features and reliability. However, the most important factor is the overall condition and maintenance history of the individual vehicle. Thorough inspection and research are crucial to finding a Cordia that will provide years of enjoyment.