The Mitsubishi Colt, a nameplate used across multiple generations and body styles, has a long and somewhat complex history. Finding the right Colt for your needs requires understanding the strengths and weaknesses of each generation. This guide will help you navigate the Colt's evolution, highlighting the best years to buy and which ones to potentially avoid, ensuring you make an informed decision whether you're seeking a reliable daily driver or a classic project car.

Mitsubishi Colt Generations: A Quick Overview

Generation Years Produced Key Features & Considerations
First Generation (1962-1970) 1962-1970 Rear-wheel drive, simple engineering, classic styling. Limited availability and challenging parts sourcing.
Second Generation (1978-1984) 1978-1984 Front-wheel drive, fuel-efficient, more modern features. Rust can be a significant problem in certain climates.
Third Generation (1984-1988) 1984-1988 Improved styling, wider engine options, including turbo variants. Reliability varies depending on engine and maintenance.
Fourth Generation (1991-1995) 1991-1995 Sporty styling, available with all-wheel drive, generally reliable. Potential for age-related wear and tear.
Fifth Generation (1995-2003) 1995-2003 More practical and spacious, decent fuel economy, good value. Often overlooked, but can be a solid choice.
Sixth Generation (2004-2012) 2004-2012 Modern styling, available with automatic transmission, fuel-efficient engines. Some reliability concerns with specific engine variants.
Seventh Generation (2012-2021) 2012-2021 Rebadged Renault Clio (Europe only), fuel-efficient, modern features. Availability limited to European markets.

Detailed Explanations

First Generation (1962-1970): This generation, often known as the Colt 600 or Colt 1000, represents the early days of Mitsubishi's automotive endeavors. It featured rear-wheel drive and simple, robust engineering. Sourcing parts and finding well-maintained examples can be difficult due to its age, making it more suitable for classic car enthusiasts.

Second Generation (1978-1984): This generation marked a significant shift to front-wheel drive, offering improved fuel efficiency and a more contemporary driving experience. Known for its reliability and affordability during its time, rust is a common issue to watch out for, especially in regions with harsh winters.

Third Generation (1984-1988): This iteration boasted improved styling and a wider range of engine options, including turbocharged variants for enhanced performance. The reliability can fluctuate based on the specific engine and the level of maintenance it has received throughout its lifespan.

Fourth Generation (1991-1995): With its sporty design and the availability of all-wheel drive in some models, this generation offered a more engaging driving experience. While generally reliable, potential buyers should be mindful of age-related wear and tear on components like suspension and electronics.

Fifth Generation (1995-2003): This generation prioritized practicality and spaciousness, providing a comfortable and efficient daily driver. It's often a good value proposition, offering decent fuel economy and overall reliability at an affordable price point.

Sixth Generation (2004-2012): This generation brought more modern styling and the option of an automatic transmission, appealing to a wider audience. However, some engine variants within this generation have been known to exhibit certain reliability issues, so thorough research is crucial before making a purchase.

Seventh Generation (2012-2021): This generation was a rebadged Renault Clio, primarily sold in European markets. It offered fuel-efficient engines and modern features but availability is limited outside of Europe.

Best Years To Consider

Based on reliability, availability, and overall value, here are some of the best years for the Mitsubishi Colt:

  • Fourth Generation (1991-1995): The Colt GTi models from this generation are particularly desirable for their performance and handling. These are becoming increasingly rare, but well-maintained examples offer a fun and engaging driving experience. Even the non-GTi models offer good reliability and fuel economy.
  • Fifth Generation (1995-2003): While not as exciting as the GTi, this generation offers excellent value for money. They are generally reliable, fuel-efficient, and readily available. This makes them a great choice for a budget-friendly daily driver.
  • Sixth Generation (2004-2012) - With Caveats: This generation offers modern styling and features, but careful selection is key. The 1.3L and 1.5L petrol engines are generally considered more reliable than some other variants. Thorough research and a pre-purchase inspection are essential.

Years To Potentially Avoid (Or Approach With Caution)

While every car can have its issues, some Colt years and models have a higher propensity for problems:

  • First Generation (1962-1970): Due to their age and rarity, finding parts and qualified mechanics can be a challenge. Restoration or maintenance can be expensive. These are best left to experienced classic car enthusiasts.
  • Second Generation (1978-1984): Severe rust issues are a major concern, particularly in regions with salted roads. Thoroughly inspect the body and undercarriage before purchasing.
  • Sixth Generation (2004-2012) - Specific Engine Variants: Some engine variants, particularly certain diesel models, have been reported to have issues with the timing chain, fuel injectors, and other components. Research specific engine codes before buying.

Common Problems To Look Out For

Regardless of the generation, there are some common issues to be aware of when considering a Mitsubishi Colt:

  • Rust: As mentioned earlier, rust can be a significant problem, especially in older models and in regions with harsh winters. Pay close attention to the wheel arches, sills, and undercarriage.
  • Electrical Issues: Age-related wiring problems, faulty sensors, and malfunctioning electronics can occur in older models.
  • Suspension Wear: Worn suspension components, such as shocks, struts, and bushings, can affect handling and ride quality.
  • Engine Issues: Depending on the engine variant, potential issues can include oil leaks, timing belt/chain problems, and fuel system malfunctions.
  • Transmission Problems: Automatic transmissions, in particular, can be prone to slippage or rough shifting as they age.

Tips For Buying A Used Mitsubishi Colt

  • Do Your Research: Before buying any used car, it's crucial to research the specific year and model you're interested in. Look for common problems, recall information, and owner reviews.
  • Get A Pre-Purchase Inspection: Have a qualified mechanic inspect the car before you buy it. They can identify potential problems that you might miss.
  • Check The Service History: A well-maintained car is more likely to be reliable. Look for evidence of regular servicing, including oil changes, tune-ups, and repairs.
  • Test Drive Thoroughly: Take the car for a test drive in various conditions, including city streets, highways, and hills. Pay attention to the engine performance, transmission smoothness, and handling.
  • Negotiate The Price: Don't be afraid to negotiate the price, especially if you find any issues during the inspection.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which Colt generation is the most reliable? The fourth and fifth generations (1991-2003) are generally considered to be the most reliable, offering a good balance of fuel economy and durability. However, condition varies greatly depending on prior maintenance.

Are Mitsubishi Colts fuel-efficient? Yes, most Mitsubishi Colt generations are known for their good fuel economy, especially those equipped with smaller petrol engines. This makes them a cost-effective choice for daily commuting.

Are parts readily available for older Colts? Parts availability can be challenging for the first and second generations. Later generations have better parts availability, but some specific components may still be difficult to find.

Is the Colt GTi a good performance car? Yes, the Colt GTi (particularly the fourth generation) is a well-regarded performance car, offering a fun and engaging driving experience. Expect to pay a premium for well-maintained examples.

Where can I find information about specific Colt models? Online forums, owner's clubs, and automotive review websites are great resources for finding detailed information about specific Colt models and their common issues.

Conclusion

Choosing the best Mitsubishi Colt for your needs depends on your priorities and budget. While some generations offer classic charm or sporty performance, others provide practicality and affordability. By carefully considering the information in this guide and conducting thorough research, you can find a Colt that meets your specific requirements and provides years of reliable service.