The Kia Soul EV offers a unique and affordable entry point into the electric vehicle market, combining quirky styling with practicality. However, like any vehicle, some model years are more reliable and offer better value than others. This guide will delve into the best and worst years for the Kia Soul EV, helping you make an informed decision when purchasing a used or new electric vehicle.
Kia Soul EV Model Year Comparison Table
Model Year | Key Features & Improvements | Potential Issues & Considerations |
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2015-2016 | First generation Soul EV; Limited range (93 miles); Basic features | Limited range; Battery degradation concerns; Fewer advanced safety features |
2017-2019 | Minor styling updates; Slightly increased range (111 miles); Improved battery management | Still limited range compared to later models; Battery degradation concerns; Charging infrastructure limitations |
2020-2021 | Significant redesign; Dramatically increased range (243 miles); More powerful motor; Modern infotainment system | Potential for longer wait times for repairs due to newer technology; Higher initial purchase price (used) |
2022-2024 | Minor updates to features and trims; No major changes from 2020-2021; Availability can be limited; Strong overall performance | Limited availability in some regions; Potential for markups due to high demand |
Detailed Explanations
2015-2016: These were the initial years of the Kia Soul EV, marking Kia's entry into the EV market. The car was well-received for its affordability and quirky design, but its limited range of only 93 miles was a significant drawback. These early models also lacked some of the advanced safety features found in later iterations.
2017-2019: Kia introduced minor styling updates and improvements to battery management in these model years, slightly increasing the range to 111 miles. While an improvement, the range remained a limiting factor for many potential buyers. These years also share the battery degradation concerns of the earlier models. Furthermore, the charging infrastructure was less developed during this period, potentially impacting usability.
2020-2021: This generation represents a major leap forward for the Kia Soul EV. A complete redesign brought a more modern aesthetic and, most importantly, a dramatically increased range of 243 miles. This significant range boost, coupled with a more powerful motor and a modern infotainment system, made the Soul EV a much more compelling option. The higher initial purchase price, even for used models, reflects these improvements.
2022-2024: These model years are essentially carryovers from the 2020-2021 redesign. While minor updates to features and trims may exist, the core specifications and performance remain largely the same. The primary challenge with these newer models is their availability, which can be limited in certain regions. Strong demand can also lead to dealer markups. Overall, these are strong contenders due to their modern features and extended range.
The Best Years: A Deeper Dive
While the 2022-2024 models represent the peak of the Soul EV's capabilities, they also come with the highest price tag. The 2020 and 2021 model years offer the best balance of features, range, and value. Here's why:
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Significantly Increased Range: The 243-mile range is a game-changer, making the Soul EV a viable option for daily commutes and even longer trips. This eliminates the range anxiety that plagued earlier models.
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Modern Features: The 2020 redesign brought a host of modern features, including a larger touchscreen infotainment system, advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS), and a more refined interior.
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Improved Performance: The more powerful motor provides quicker acceleration and a more engaging driving experience.
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Value Proposition: As these models are a few years old now, they can be found at more reasonable prices on the used market compared to the newer 2022-2024 models.
Key Features of 2020-2021 Models:
- Battery Capacity: 64 kWh
- Range (EPA Estimated): 243 miles
- Motor Output: 201 horsepower
- Infotainment System: 10.25-inch touchscreen with Apple CarPlay and Android Auto
- Safety Features: Standard automatic emergency braking, lane keeping assist, and blind-spot monitoring (depending on trim level).
Things to consider when buying a 2020-2021 Kia Soul EV:
- Battery Health: Always get a pre-purchase inspection from a qualified mechanic to assess the battery's health and remaining capacity.
- Charging Habits: Inquire about the previous owner's charging habits. Frequent fast charging can potentially degrade the battery faster than Level 2 charging.
- Warranty: Check the remaining warranty coverage, particularly the battery warranty, which typically lasts for 10 years or 100,000 miles.
- Trim Level: Different trim levels offer varying features and options. Consider your needs and budget when choosing a trim.
Years to Potentially Avoid (or Approach with Caution)
The 2015-2019 Kia Soul EV models, while offering a more affordable entry point, come with significant limitations. While they might be suitable for short commutes or city driving, their limited range and potential for battery degradation make them less desirable for most buyers.
Reasons to be cautious about 2015-2019 models:
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Limited Range: The 93-111 mile range is simply not competitive with modern EVs and can severely restrict your driving options.
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Battery Degradation: Early EV batteries are more prone to degradation over time, potentially further reducing the already limited range.
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Fewer Features: These models lack the advanced safety features and modern infotainment systems found in later models.
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Charging Infrastructure: The charging infrastructure was less developed during this period, making it more challenging to find charging stations on the go.
If you are considering a 2015-2019 model, be sure to:
- Get a comprehensive battery health test: This is crucial to assess the remaining battery capacity and potential for future degradation.
- Negotiate a lower price: The price should reflect the limitations and potential risks associated with these older models.
- Understand your driving needs: Only consider these models if you primarily drive short distances and have reliable access to charging.
Understanding Battery Degradation
Battery degradation is a natural process that affects all electric vehicle batteries over time. It refers to the gradual reduction in the battery's capacity to hold a charge. Several factors can influence battery degradation, including:
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Age: Batteries naturally degrade over time, regardless of usage.
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Charging Habits: Frequent fast charging (DC fast charging) can accelerate battery degradation compared to Level 2 charging.
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Temperature: Extreme temperatures (both hot and cold) can negatively impact battery health.
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Driving Habits: Aggressive driving and frequent acceleration can put more stress on the battery.
How to mitigate battery degradation:
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Use Level 2 charging whenever possible: This is gentler on the battery compared to fast charging.
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Avoid extreme temperatures: Park in shaded areas during hot weather and in a garage during cold weather.
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Drive conservatively: Avoid aggressive acceleration and braking.
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Maintain a moderate state of charge: Avoid consistently charging the battery to 100% or letting it drop to 0%.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which Kia Soul EV year has the best range?
The 2020-2024 Kia Soul EV models have the best range, offering an EPA-estimated 243 miles on a full charge. This is a significant improvement over earlier models.
Are Kia Soul EVs reliable?
Generally, the Kia Soul EV is considered a reliable vehicle, especially the 2020 and newer models. However, battery health is a key factor to consider when purchasing a used model.
How long does the Kia Soul EV battery last?
The Kia Soul EV battery is typically warranted for 10 years or 100,000 miles. Real-world lifespan depends on usage and charging habits, but many owners report exceeding this timeframe.
Is it expensive to maintain a Kia Soul EV?
EVs generally have lower maintenance costs compared to gasoline vehicles due to fewer moving parts. The primary maintenance items are tire rotations, brake inspections, and occasional fluid top-ups.
What is the charging time for a Kia Soul EV?
Charging time varies depending on the charging level. Level 1 (120V) charging can take over 24 hours for a full charge. Level 2 (240V) charging typically takes 8-10 hours. DC fast charging can charge the battery to 80% in around an hour.
Conclusion
Choosing the right Kia Soul EV model year is crucial to maximizing your satisfaction and minimizing potential headaches. While the newer 2022-2024 models offer the latest features, the 2020 and 2021 model years provide an excellent balance of range, features, and value. Avoid the 2015-2019 models unless you have very specific needs and are comfortable with their limitations and potential battery degradation concerns. Always perform a thorough inspection before purchasing any used EV to ensure its long-term reliability.