The Dodge Power Ram 50, also known as the Mitsubishi Mighty Max in some markets, is a compact pickup truck that enjoyed a long and successful run. Known for its affordability, reliability, and capable four-wheel drive, it's a popular choice for those seeking a classic truck for light duty work, off-roading, or restoration. However, not all model years are created equal. This guide will help you identify the best years of the Dodge Power Ram 50 and highlight the ones to avoid, ensuring you make an informed decision.
Dodge Power Ram 50: Model Year Overview
| Model Year Range | Key Features & Considerations | Potential Issues & Red Flags |
|---|---|---|
| 1979-1980 (Plymouth Arrow Truck) | First generation, rear-wheel drive only, simple design, carbureted engines. Considered rare and collectible. | Limited parts availability, potential rust issues due to age, less powerful engines compared to later models. Difficult to find in good condition. |
| 1981-1982 (Dodge Ram 50) | Introduction of the Dodge Ram 50 badge, minor styling changes. Still largely similar to the Plymouth Arrow Truck. | Same as 1979-1980: Limited parts availability, potential rust issues due to age, less powerful engines compared to later models. Difficult to find in good condition. |
| 1983-1986 | Introduction of four-wheel drive (Power Ram 50), improved engine options (including a turbocharged 2.3L), styling updates. Considered a sweet spot for reliability and capability. | Potential for rust, particularly in areas with harsh winters. Check the 4WD system for proper engagement. Turbocharged models require careful maintenance due to potential turbocharger issues. |
| 1987-1989 | Facelift with a more modern look, interior upgrades, fuel injection introduced on some models, improved suspension. Generally considered reliable. | Rust remains a concern. Fuel injection systems can be problematic if not properly maintained. Check for oil leaks. |
| 1990-1994 | Final years of production, refined interior, minor improvements. Easier to find parts for compared to earlier models. | Rust continues to be a major concern. Check for worn suspension components due to age. Potential for electrical issues. |
Detailed Explanations
1979-1980 (Plymouth Arrow Truck): These were the earliest iterations of the truck, sold under the Plymouth brand. They were rear-wheel drive only and featured a basic design. While rare and potentially collectible, finding one in good condition is challenging due to their age. Parts availability can be a significant hurdle. These trucks are powered by carbureted engines, which may require more frequent maintenance than fuel-injected systems.
1981-1982 (Dodge Ram 50): These years marked the introduction of the Dodge Ram 50 badge. Styling changes were minimal, and the truck remained largely similar to the Plymouth Arrow Truck. They share the same drawbacks as the earlier models, including limited parts availability and potential rust issues. The engines are also carbureted, requiring more hands-on maintenance.
1983-1986: This period is often considered the "sweet spot" for the Dodge Power Ram 50. The introduction of four-wheel drive (Power Ram 50) significantly enhanced its capability. Improved engine options, including a turbocharged 2.3L, provided more power. While rust is still a concern, these models offer a good balance of reliability and capability. Pay close attention to the 4WD system's functionality and thoroughly inspect for rust, especially in the undercarriage and around the wheel wells.
1987-1989: These models received a facelift with a more modern look and interior upgrades. Fuel injection was introduced on some models, improving fuel efficiency and cold-starting performance. The suspension was also refined. Generally, these are considered reliable years, but rust remains a concern. Fuel injection systems, while more efficient, can become problematic if neglected. Check for any signs of oil leaks, as these can be indicative of underlying engine issues.
1990-1994: These were the final years of production for the Dodge Power Ram 50. The interior was further refined, and minor improvements were made. Parts are generally easier to find for these later models compared to the earlier ones. However, rust continues to be a major concern. Check for worn suspension components, as the trucks are now quite old. Potential electrical issues can also arise due to aging wiring and connectors.
Frequently Asked Questions
- What is the most reliable year for the Dodge Power Ram 50? The 1983-1989 models are generally considered the most reliable, offering a good balance of features and durability. However, proper maintenance is key to ensuring longevity.
- Which Dodge Power Ram 50 years should I avoid? The earliest models (1979-1982) can be challenging due to limited parts availability and their age, making restoration or maintenance more difficult. Be prepared for increased maintenance demands.
- What should I look for when buying a used Dodge Power Ram 50? Rust is the biggest concern, so thoroughly inspect the undercarriage, wheel wells, and body panels. Also, check the 4WD system (if equipped) for proper engagement and listen for any unusual noises.
- Are parts readily available for the Dodge Power Ram 50? Parts availability varies depending on the model year. Later models (1990-1994) generally have better parts availability than the earlier ones. Aftermarket support is also decent.
- Is the turbocharged engine option worth it? The turbocharged 2.3L engine offers more power, but it also requires more careful maintenance. Ensure the turbocharger has been properly maintained and check for any signs of oil leaks or unusual noises.
Conclusion
Choosing the right year for your Dodge Power Ram 50 is crucial for a satisfying ownership experience. While the 1983-1989 models offer a good balance of reliability and capability, thoroughly inspecting any potential purchase for rust and mechanical issues is essential, regardless of the year. With proper care and maintenance, a well-chosen Dodge Power Ram 50 can provide years of reliable service.